European bison, sunrise in the pasture

Following the success of last year's photography trip to see wild European bison, I decided to repeat the trip this year. The Polish-Belarusian border area is still heavily guarded, with soldiers, military vehicles and equipment constantly around us, but unlike in previous years, we weren't stopped for a single check this time. Unfortunately, the snow we had been hoping for never came. I suspect that with climate change, the chances of finding the landscape around Białowieża covered in snow will become increasingly slim. We weren't lucky with wolves either. Nevertheless, I believe the photographers enjoyed the trip.

First Light

Few wildlife photographers realise just how difficult it is to make purposeful use of the barely 15 minutes when the best orange light of sunrise falls into your compositions. At our latitudes, that window is incredibly short. And not only might your main subject – the animal – not be anywhere near you at that precise moment, but the first rays of sunlight may also be shining in a completely different direction.

After twenty years of photographing wildlife, I've had a bit of practice.

You need to anticipate a lot – the location, timing, direction, distance and the animals' behaviour – and put yourself in the best possible position to get lucky. You need to know exactly when and where the sun will shine once it clears the trees, and where and how quickly the animals are likely to move off (or bolt) when they spot you. I've practised this enough that I can usually keep it all under control.

The trouble starts when I have photographer clients with me and want them to get the same – ideally even better – photographs than I do. You can't have a group of eight photographers completely under control to make sure they don't spook wild animals. Around Białowieża, European bison are not like the ones grazing in an enclosure on a pasture outside Prague. Wild animals can be startled very easily. That's the best-case scenario. In the worst case, I really don't want to have to write to Jarda at the travel company's headquarters explaining that two photographers are lying in intensive care in Warsaw after being “flattened” by a bison.

We kept a safe distance, and fortunately nobody got hurt.

Exposure and focusing are a whole separate chapter. Try photographing and focusing precisely when you can barely see the animal in the viewfinder because you're shooting directly into the sun, and the autofocus has nothing to lock onto. I'm not complaining – I absolutely love this kind of challenge. And when I can drag my clients into it too, get them excited about these kinds of “silly” challenges, and then actually make it work (on the first morning, the bison disappeared into the forest), that's the best feeling of all.

 

Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/3.2, @1/100 s, ISO 100, čtvrtek 30. ledna 2025 7:13:45, 2025-1-0562.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/3.2, @1/640 s, ISO 125, čtvrtek 30. ledna 2025 7:34:59, 2025-1-0592.jpg

Wild and Village

I like it when you can count on at least a few things in nature. When things aren't working out with the bison in the meadows or forest – when they can't be found, are too cautious, are in an unattractive location or the conditions simply aren't right – I have an alternative after all these years of trips to Poland that has worked every time so far.

It's a group of one to four bison (a different group each day) that spends its time in the immediate vicinity of the villages between Hajnówka and Białowieża. Sure, they just graze there like cows and you can approach them to within a few metres, but for evening photography in the warm light of the setting sun, you couldn't find better horned models.

Even though it didn't look particularly promising on the first day, the bison photography trip for Czech Photo Travel turned out brilliantly once again. Several groups of bison in a variety of conditions, with the sunrise on our departure day providing a spectacular finale. We don't even regret having to run through a ditch full of water in the freezing cold at the crucial moment of sunrise to get the shot.

And once again, thanks to Honza for lending me his shoes for the drive home. I don't think I could have managed those 950 km with a frozen foot on the accelerator.

Thanks to all my fellow photographers – that was a good one.

And the Eurasian pygmy owl on the chimney in Białowieża was a nice bonus on top.

 

Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/4.0, @1/200 s, ISO 100, úterý 28. ledna 2025 11:19:07, 2025-1-0195.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/3.2, @1/500 s, ISO 125, čtvrtek 30. ledna 2025 7:38:07, 2025-1-0612.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS + 2X Teleconverter, 600.00 mm, f/7.1, @1/30 s, ISO 250, středa 29. ledna 2025 8:13:55, 2025-1-0288.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/2.8, @1/250 s, ISO 250, čtvrtek 30. ledna 2025 7:03:57, 2025-1-0525.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/4.5, @1/125 s, ISO 400, středa 29. ledna 2025 9:08:16, 2025-1-0315.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/3.2, @1/800 s, ISO 250, čtvrtek 30. ledna 2025 7:31:50, 2025-1-0577.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/3.2, @1/125 s, ISO 100, středa 29. ledna 2025 15:31:44, 2025-1-0439.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/2.8, @1/1000 s, ISO 125, čtvrtek 30. ledna 2025 7:39:28, 2025-1-0640.jpg
Zubr evropský (Bison bonasus) European bison, Białowieża Forest, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS, 300.00 mm, f/2.8, @1/160 s, ISO 100, středa 29. ledna 2025 11:32:37, 2025-1-0383.jpg
Puštík obecný (Strix aluco) Tawny owl, Białowieża, Polsko
Ondřej Prosický | www.NaturePhoto.cz, Sony ILCE-1, FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS + 2X Teleconverter, 600.00 mm, f/5.6, @1/40 s, ISO 100, středa 29. ledna 2025 14:42:21, 2025-1-0423.jpg
Západ slunce se zubrem, zleva Luděk, Zdeňka, Pavel, Petr, Renata, Honza, Bob a Ondra v ležící v trávě.
Mezi Hajnówkou a Bělověží, 29. ledna 2025, Polsko
Photographer
Ondřej Prosický
Ondřej Prosický

focuses on wildlife photography. He wants to capture the behavior of animals in their natural surroundings. Photo workshops and expeditions focusing on nature have been organizing since 2006, publishing in the media and having more than four dozen author exhibitions.

Among his greatest achievements is participation in the finals of the prestigious Wildlife Photographer of the Year photography competition. He has been a member of the Association of Professional Photographers of the Czech Republic since 2009. In May 2011, the European Federation of Professional Photographers awarded Ondřej Prosické the QEP (Qualified European Photographer) title in the Wildlife Photography category, and in the same year he received the FEP Landscape Golden Camera award in Brussels. The most recent awards are the nominations and main prizes of the Czech Press Photo, Czech Nature Photo and the Festival de l'Oiseau et de la Nature in France.

Vloženo
13. 02. 2025 , categories: nature, mammals
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